luenny photographed a Straw-headed Bulbul (Pycnonotus aurigaster) eating the fruits of a Red Tree-vine (Leea indica).This is a small tree of up to 10 metres high. Available at, http://datazone.birdlife.org/species/requestdis. Taxonomy and systematics Etymology. Straw-headed Bulbul: French: Bulbul à tête jaune: German: Gelbscheitelbülbül: ... habitat, diet, sounds, behavior, breeding, current population status, and conservation. }, The Zoological Society of London is incorporated by Royal Charter – Registered Charity in England and Wales no. A highly sought-after cagebird, and thus declining heavily in the wild. This bird is on Appendix II of CITES and is protected in Thailand (suspected to be extinct in this location) and there is some captive breeding at Jurong Bird Park. Straw-headed ⦠Straw-headed Bulbul Pycnonotus zeylanicus (Critically Endangered) If poaching wasnât enough, this yellow-speckled songbird is also threatened by habitat loss, with the spread of logging roads making it easier for poachers to access their populations. Red-vented Bulbul: This bird is native from Pakistan to China, and has brown to black upperparts and breast. School of Engineering . Msc dissertartion, University of East Anglia, UK. Chinese Name: 黄冠鹎. The largest bulbul species in Southeast Asia, the straw-headed bulbul is a perky brown-bodied bird boasting a yellow crown, white throat and a black streak across its cheek. This is especially so as Tengah Forest is home to some critically endangered species such as the Sunda pangolin and the straw-headed bulbul, reported ST. Photo credit: Francis Yap, Follow Singapore Birds Project on WordPress.com. The word bulbul derives from Hindi (बà¥à¤²à¤¬à¥à¤²) or Persian or Arabic (بÙبÙ), meaning nightingale, but in English, bulbul refers to passerine birds of a different family.. Taxonomy. The largest bulbul species in Southeast Asia, the straw-headed bulbul is a perky brown-bodied bird boasting a yellow crown, white throat and a black streak across its cheek. The size of each word indicates the extent of a species range that is affected by that threat (larger size means a greater area is affected). The Straw-headed Bulbul is primarily found at low elevations in scrub and woodland, including secondary and disturbed forests, and occurs most often near rivers and other open water bodies (Fishpool & Tobias 2005). In November 2009, Chan Wei Luen a.k.a. Jun 19, 2020 - Pycnonotidae Family: Bulbul, Greenbul, Leaflove, Finchbill Tityridae Family: Becard, Tityra Pachycephalidae Family: Whistler. To be eligible for admission to graduate programs at Stanford, applicants must meet one of the following conditions: Applicants must hold, or expect to hold before enrollment at Stanford, a bachelorâs degree from a U.S. college or university accredited by a regional accrediting association. The colour of the word indicates how much that threat impacts the species (darker shades of red mean the threat is more severe). If habitat loss wasnât enough of a threat, this attractive songbird is relentlessly trapped to ⦠In Singapore, however, the story of the straw-headed bulbul is a much happier one. This wordcloud illustrates the threats facing this species. The government also recently announced plans to create new nature parks as habitat for the critically endangered banded leaf monkey. It is most frequent in lowlands but has historically be recorded up to be living in Sumatra up to 1,600m. Location: Bukit Timah Nature Reserve, Dairy Farm Nature Park, Bukit Batok Nature Park, Bukit Gombak, Central Catchment Forest, Bukit Brown and Pulau Ubin. (Birdlife International, 2016) With an estimated number of 200 remaining in the wild, Singapore is likely the only stronghold of this species. Version 6.0. Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. The species is doing relatively well on the island. Sadly, it has become endangered in many areas of its distribution range and is considered extinct in Thailand and Java where it was once common. HDB had earlier stated that they will conserve a 100m wide, 5km long forest corridor to protect the wildlife habitat in the area. It is sedentary (does not migrate), generally occurring in pairs or family parties of up to five. new google.translate.TranslateElement({pageLanguage: 'en', layout: google.translate.TranslateElement.InlineLayout.SIMPLE, autoDisplay: false}, 'google_translate_element'); It is found from the Malay Peninsula to Borneo. Inhabits lowland and foothill waterside forests, where it can often be detected by its wonderfully rich, bubbling song. The underparts are white with brown wash. Straw-headed Bulbul. Straw-headed Bulbul takes Leea indica fruits - Posted by BESG on 15 December 09, Tuesday Contributed by Chan Wei Luen In November 2009, Chan Wei Luen a.k.a. Criteria: A2cd+3cd+4cd Click here for more information about the Red List categories and criteria Justification of Red List category This species is declining extremely rapidly across its range as a result of trapping of wild birds for the cage-bird trade, compounded by habitat loss within its rather specific habitat ⦠Malay Name: Barau-barau Raya Increase policing of bird markets (particularly Indonesia), increase patrols around protected areas supporting populations. luenny photographed a Straw-headed Bulbul (Pycnonotus aurigaster) eating the fruits of a Red Tree-vine (Leea indica). It has a shiny black head, small crest, buff belly, white rump and upper tail coverts, and red under tail coverts. Photo credit: Francis Yap, Straw-headed Bulbuls at Hindhede Quarry. Photo credit: Francis Yap, Straw-headed Bulbul at Hindhede Park. The ground floor houses a striking gondola-shaped bar with the canals of Venice depicted in the wall behind. With its populations in Thailand and Indonesia drastically depleted due to poaching, poachers are now naturally targetting Peninsula Malaysia and Singapore. Habitat: Forest, forest edge and secondary growth. Craig Robson (2011) A Field Guide to the Birds of South-East Asia Found from the Thai-Malay Peninsula to Sumatra, Java and Borneo. (video) Amazing Straw Headed Bulbul {Pycnonotus Zeylanicus}. Research surveys are needed to monitor surviving populations and assess the current range and distribution, monitor numbers captured for trade and traded, and monitor habitat loss and degradation across this species range. The effect of destruction of habitat is especially pronounced because so many of these birds have quite restricted ranges. This species is declining rapidly across its range as a result of high levels of trapping for the cage-bird trade, compounded by habitat loss within its rather specific habitat type. The Straw-headed Bulbul is the most conspicuous and loudest bulbul on Pulau Ubin. The straw-headed bulbul is a songbird with a golden-yellow crown and cheeks. More about Bunga Bunga Battersea Well located in Battersea, this pizzeria with a twist is the perfect place to host a party of any kind. Its Central Catchment Nature Reserve has become one of the last refuges of the straw-headed bulbul, a bird once common across Southeast Asia. The berries are purple, turning black. This species lives in habitats bordering rivers and streams, marshes and other wet areas which include secondary and disturbed primary evergreen forest, plantations, cultivation fringe, scrub, reedbeds and mangroves. It has a white-tipped, brown-black tail, and brown-black legs and feet. Allen Jeyarajasingam & Alan Pearson (2012) A Field Guide to the Birds of Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore. Ecology/Behaviour: Very vocal especially at dawn and before dusk. Range: The Straw-headed Bulbul⦠The straw-headed bulbul once common is now only found to be a resident in Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar with a breeding population in Singapore. An extensive multimedia section displays the latest photos, videos and audio selections from the Macaulay Library. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, subtropical or tropical mangrove forest, subtropical or tropical moist shrubland, arable land, plantations, and rural gardens. Photo credit: See Toh Yew Wai, Straw-headed Bulbul at Hindhede Nature Park. Singapore birds information for birders by birders, Scientific Name: Pycnonotus zeylanicus Distribution and population Until the latter part of the 20th century Straw-headed Bulbul was a widespread bulbul of lowland riparian areas from Tenasserim, Myanmar, south through Peninsular Thailand and Malaysiaand Singaporeto Sumatra, Java and Kalimantan, Indonesia, Brunei and Sabah and Sarawak(Malaysia) (BirdLife International 2001). The Endangered Straw-headed Bulbul has found a safe new habitat on an island free of invasive species, but researchers think more needs to be done. Conservation actions proposed it to add this species to the protected list of species in Indonesia. By Trixie Tan, Ding Li Yong & Anuj Jain The song of the Straw-headed Bulbul Pycnonotus zeylanicus is rapidly disappearing from forests across Southeast Asia. This bulbul has brown upperparts, a black crested head, mask and partial collar, an orange-red patch behind the eye and a white cheek patch. Conservation Status: IUCN Red List Page 2. This is a small tree of up to 10 metres high. Lin Yangchen & Ong Kiam Sian (2006). Identification: Largest bulbul species in Singapore with strong bill, yellowish-orange crown and ear coverts, blackish eye and submoustachial stripes, whitish throat, bold whitish streaks on brownish breast and olive-green wings and uppertail coverts. Gregarious and often perches on low branches overlooking water. The upcoming 700ha Tengah new town is the first new Housing Board (HDB) town since Punggol, and is touted as Singaporeâs first âforest townâ. function googleTranslateElementInit() { The Straw-Headed Bulbul (Pycnonotus Zeylanicus) is a species of songbird in the bulbul family, Pycnonotidae. It is now globally vulnerable. Red-whiskered Bulbul: Introduced to parts of North America as escaped caged birds. Found from the Thai-Malay Peninsula to Sumatra, Java and Borneo. This species has a very specific habitat type and it prefer altitudes from 240m to 1500m. The straw-headed bulbul once common is now only found to be a resident in Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar with a breeding population in Singapore. A striking large brown bulbul with thick white streaks on the breast, a faded orange head, and two prominent black stripes on the face (a thin eye line and a thicker moustache). All four species that experts identified as Severely Declining in Sumatra, and for which we have market data (straw-headed bulbul, ruby-throated bulbul, white-rumped shama, and Oriental magpie-robin C. saularis), were increasing in price but decreasing in trade volume over time (quadrant I; ⦠The primary threat to the Endangered (two species) and Vulnerable (five species) bulbuls is habitat loss, though hybridization and trapping for the caged bird trade are also problematic. Straw-headed Bulbul at Saddle Club. On Pulau Ubin, an island Northeast of Singapore, a population of Endangered songbirds have found a safe home. Conservation Status: Critically Endangered (IUCN 3.1). The straw-headed bulbul (Pycnonotus zeylanicus) is a species of songbird in the bulbul family, Pycnonotidae. It feeds mostly on soft fruits, berries, seeds and nectar. Sound Recordings: xeno-canto Link The Straw-headed Bulbul in Pulau Ubin: its breeding population, distribution and speciesâ habitat requirements with recommendations for conservation. External Links: Juvenile has duller and browner head. Photo credit: See Toh Yew Wai, Straw-headed Bulbul at Hindhede Quarry. It is also a popular cagebird. Diet includes berries, fruits and insects. The Endangered streak-breasted bulbul (Hypsipetes siquijorensis) is endemic to four islands of the Philippines, and while it lives in open areas, forest in some condition appears to be essential to its survi⦠The Straw-headed bulbul is usually found in broadleaf evergreen forests and more exclusively along banks of rivers and marshes. Principal Office England – Company Number RC000749 – Registered address Regent’s Park, London, England NW1 4RY, Source: BirdLife International and Handbook of the Birds of the World (2017) Bird species distribution maps of the world. Identification: Largest bulbul species in Singapore with strong bill, yellowish-orange crown and ear coverts, blackish eye and submoustachial stripes, whitish throat, bold whitish streaks on brownish breast and olive-green wings and uppertail coverts. Bunga Bunga Bar and Pizzeria brings life to Battersea. We all know that the Straw-headed Bulbul is now common in Singapore, especially in the island of Pulau Ubin. 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